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1. Assessment of Performance of APSIM Model with Experimental Data from the Short-term Biochar Experiment at Guinea Savanna Zone (Nyankpala), GhanaA three-year season, short-term study (2017–2019) was conducted at farming for the future UDS-Nyankpala, near Tamale in the Guinea Savannah Zone of Ghana. It was done to assess the effect of five different sources of biochar applications on rice-cowpea intercrop system on soil nutrient status and upland rice productivity. The experimental treatments comprised a control, 5 t/ha rates of high and low pyrolysis (400-7000C) of biochar. Five different sources of biochar (groundnut... |
2. Integrating Models and Data to Observe the Effect of Biochar Used in a Rice-Cowpea Intercrop System on Soil Hydrological PropertiesPhysical properties of biochar like small particle size are highly porous and can modify soil properties and help to enhance soil water dynamics. However, there has been no consistent long-term measurements of change in soil physical properties due to biochar application under real field conditions. The objective was to assess the impact of biochar use in a rice-cowpea intercrop system on soil hydraulic properties at the field by integrating a modeling with soil water content measurements in two... |
3. Simulate Plant Growth Response to Biochar applications on upland rice-cowpea intercrop and Inorganic N and P on a Ferric luvisols Soil in GhanaFive different sources of biochar (groundnut shells, rice husk, poultry manure, sawdust, and corn cobs) at a rate of 5t/ha were incorporated into the soil at a depth of 30 cm during field experiments in Nyankpala in Ghana. A split plot factorial design arranged in a randomized complete block with 4 replications was used. The uniqueness of the studies was that cowpea and inorganic fertilizer treatments were added to aid upland rice-cowpea N and P content of the biochar. These studies provide a... |
4. Crop water requirements, biomass and grain yields estimation for Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.) using cropwat in semi-arid regions of TunisiaDwindling water resources and increasing food requirements require greater efficiency in water use, both in rainfed and in irrigated agriculture. Regulated deficit irrigation provides a means of reducing water consumption while minimizing adverse effects on yield. With the current water shortage in Africa improving crop water use is vital especially in the arid and semi-arid regions. Models can play a useful role in developing practical recommendations for optimizing crop production under... R. Hajri, M. Rezghui, M. Mechri, M. ben younes |
5. Decision-Making Tools in Soil Management and Plant Nutrition On-Farm Research and Observation Plot: Between Reality and ChallengesIn this presentation, we will address a number of decision-making tools and assess their relevance and limitations for the Mediterranean and Tunisia's agricultural conditions. Decision-making tools can be classified, based on the scale, to different levels, ranging from national and regional scale to farm scale. On a large scale, an agricultural policy can be drawn based on the governmental agricultural plans, and soil maps can be adopted as a decision-making tool and thus guide support in... M. Mechri |